This manual was written to provide a tutorial introduction to the GNU C and C++ compilers, gcc and g++. Many books teach the C and C++ languages, this book explains how to use the compiler itself. The ...

Abstract: I welcome you to the fourth issue of the IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials in 2021. This issue includes 23 papers covering different aspects of communication networks. In particular, ...

Abstract: Conventional approaches to sampling signals or images follow Shannon's theorem: the sampling rate must be at least twice the maximum frequency present in the signal (Nyquist rate). In the ...

Compare the best graphic design software and pro tools of 2025 to find the perfect fit for your creative needs, from beginners to top designers. Let's start by asking: What would an extra £100k feel ...

Graphic design is everywhere. From the logos on your favourite products to the fonts and colours used by your go-to websites, graphic designers shape our visual world. Mastering graphic design unlocks ...

To evaluate clustering algorithms you can use Silhouette, which measures the separation of clusters and inter-cluster distance. See Performance Metrics in Machine Learning — Part 3: Clustering.

Course Search Degree ProgramsSummer 2025 Fall 2025 Winter 2026 Spring 2026 ...