Abstract: The short packet transmission (SPT) has gained much attention in recent years. In SPT, the most significant characteristic is that the finite blocklength code (FBC) is adopted. With FBC, the ...

Abstract: Current state-of-the-art plug-and-play countermeasures for mitigating adversarial examples (i.e., purification and detection) exhibit several fatal limitations, impeding their deployment in ...

The F-35 fighter jets operated by the U.S. Air Force and the Japan Air Self-Defense Force are equipped with software coded in C++. This C++ code is written in accordance with a coding standard called ...

Recursion is a very useful programming skill. You may not use it very often in most languages, but the ability to think recursively is a valuable skill to acquire. There are programming languages (e.g ...

Investment banks manage IPOs, helping with valuation and handling initial trading. In mergers, they offer crucial buy-side and sell-side advisory roles. Since 1999, banks can operate both investment ...

Cryptographic hash functions secure data by providing a unique fixed-length output for each input. These functions are essential in blockchain for data integrity and secure transactions. Understanding ...

Many dismiss warehousing simply as storage. But they couldn’t be more wrong: a warehouse is a dynamic hub of activity that is the foundation of the entire ecommerce order fulfillment process. From ...

To promote faster development of quantum algorithms and applications, IBM has just launched the Qiskit Functions Catalog. This new platform allows developers from IBM and other organizations to ...

An recursion operation is defined as the process of directly or indirectly calling a procedure repeatedly. The Tower of Hanoi puzzle is one typical example of this. This essay introduces the methods ...

Hinge joints function similarly to hinge on a door. They allow bones to move in one direction back and forth. The fingers, toes, elbows, knees, and ankles contain hinge joints. Share on Pinterest ...